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The Pulse Sep 17

Fed hikes and the dots show no cuts through 2027

The FOMC raised its target range to 3.75%-4.00% on a unanimous vote, and its own projections put the funds rate at 4.1% at the end of both 2026 and 2027.

Thursday, September 17, 2026 30-yr 7.060%10-yr Treasury 4.953%

The Fed hiked yesterday at 2:00 p.m. Eastern — a quarter point, to a 3.75% to 4.00% target range, on a unanimous 12-0 vote — and the number that matters for your pipeline is not the hike. It is the projection table. The Summary of Economic Projections put the median federal funds rate at 4.1% for the end of 2026 and 4.1% again for the end of 2027: one more quarter-point increase this year, then a full year of holding there. The Committee's own inflation line is the reason — median PCE inflation of 3.7% for 2026 and core PCE at 3.4%, against a 2% goal — while it still projects 2.3% growth and 4.1% unemployment. The first median below today's rate does not appear until 2028, at 3.9%. Every conversation you have this fall that assumes relief next year is now arguing against the Committee's published path.

Yesterday's edition said the statement was not the event and the projections were, and that is how it traded. The bond market took the hike calmly: the ten-year closed at 5.01% and is 4.95% this morning, six basis points lower, with the VIX at 15.44 against 17.71 — positioning, not a risk event. Mortgage News Daily described a session of heavy volatility that ended with bonds only modestly worse than the prior afternoon, and pointed at the next several sessions rather than the announcement as the real test of where yields settle.

The rate sheet went the other way. Bankrate's conventional 30-year printed 7.06% this morning against 7.02% Wednesday, 6.85% a week ago and 6.71% a month ago — four basis points on the day, twenty-one on the week, thirty-five on the month, and a fresh high across all 85 observations in the last 90 days. Mortgage News Daily's panel has the same 30-year at 7.24%. The morning's data cuts the other direction. Census and HUD put August housing starts at a 1,275,000 annual rate, 2.6% below the revised July figure of 1,309,000 and 1.2% below August 2025 — but single-family starts rose 7.6% to 918,000, while completions fell to 1,128,000, down 11.9% on the month and 27.1% from a year ago. Permits ran 1,394,000, down 2.7% on the month and up 3.5% on the year. Builders are breaking ground on single-family houses and finishing far fewer homes overall, which keeps finished inventory tight into spring even as demand cools. Initial jobless claims came in at 196,000 for the week ending September 12, down from 206,000 — the labor line the Committee cited. Redfin has pending home sales down 3.5% in a week to their lowest level in nearly three years, and consumer sentiment is 47.8 against 51.7 a month ago.

For the pipeline, the arithmetic is the conversation. On a $400,000 loan, this week's twenty-one basis points cost about $56 a month in principal and interest; the month's thirty-five cost about $94; the full run from June's 6.47% low costs about $157. On $300,000 those are roughly $42, $70 and $118. The calendar ahead is thin, and that changes how you treat locks: the next FOMC meeting is October 27-28 and carries no projections, Freddie Mac's weekly survey prints today measured through Tuesday so it will read cooler than your sheet does, and the August PCE report does not land until September 30. With one more increase in the median dot and nothing below today's rate until 2028, floating is no longer a bet on a single afternoon — it is a bet against a published path. Price extensions on that basis.

Fannie Mae turned the mortgage-insurance story into an actual directive. Lender Letter LL-2026-07, effective immediately, permits servicers to proactively solicit borrowers who are eligible to terminate conventional mortgage insurance based on their property's current value, with the change to be folded into a future Servicing Guide update. That is a payment reduction with no new loan attached, and it points straight at your 2023 and 2024 conventional vintages. Fannie also issued a fraud alert covering income and property-valuation misrepresentation on condominium loans originated in Orange County, New York and surrounding areas — if you have condo files there, tighten the income documentation now. On product, Pennymac set an $850,000 one-unit conforming cap and UWM went to $847,440, both ahead of FHFA's own limit announcement, and UWM broadened its non-warrantable condo financing with a new eligibility tool. Realtor.com's August rental report marks a 37th consecutive year-over-year decline in asking rents, with the national median down $16 or 0.9% — the honest counterweight in any rent-versus-buy conversation this week.

take your ten most active purchase pre-approvals, re-run each one at 7.06% instead of the rate you quoted, and send each borrower their actual payment before they see a Fed headline and ask you. A borrower who gets the number from you keeps working with you; one who gets it from a news alert starts shopping.

What this brief is built on

1
HousingWire — Mortgage1d ago

Fed hikes rates, with analysts seeing more tightening ahead

Fed raises benchmark rate to 3.75% to 4% range in response to high inflation and solid employment

2
Mortgage News Daily — MBS1d ago

Huge Volatility After Fed, But The Coming Days Will Tell The Story

Huge Volatility After Fed, But The Coming Days Will Tell The Story Bonds ended the day only modestly worse off than yesterday afternoon. That's a pretty impressive accomplishment considering the Fed hiked rates and communicated at least one more rate hike in 2026. Nearly half the FOMC sees at least 2 more hikes in…

3
HousingWire — Real Estate1d ago

What real estate professionals should know about the Fed rate hike

Housing professionals said the psychological effect on homebuyers and sellers is immediate

4
Fannie Mae News1d ago

Support more borrowers in reducing housing costs

Effective immediately, servicers may proactively solicit borrowers who are eligible to terminate conventional mortgage insurance based on their property’s current value—helping them potentially lower their monthly mortgage costs. This change will be included in a future update to the Servicing Guide.

5
Fannie Mae News1d ago

Fraud alert: safeguard your lending business

Strengthen your fraud defenses with insights into emerging income and property valuation misrepresentation activity in New York. Our latest fraud alert focuses on mortgage loans originated in Orange County, New York, and surrounding areas, primarily involving loans used to finance condominium purchases.

6
HousingWire — Mortgage2d ago

Pennymac, UWM raise conforming loan limits ahead of FHFA update

Pennymac set a $850,000 one-unit cap, while UWM raised its one-unit limit to $847,440 ahead of the FHFA update

7
Redfin Data Center1d ago

Pending Home Sales Dip to Lowest Level in Nearly 3 Years

The homebuyers who remain in the market have more choices, less competition and more negotiating power. Here’s what you need to know about the U.S. housing market for the four weeks ending September 13: Buyers have more breathing room than they’ve had in years. Pending home sales fell 3.5% from a week earlier to their…

8
HousingWire — Origination2d ago

UWM broadens condo financing, rolls out eligibility tool

Lender widens nonwarrantable condo eligibility

9
Realtor.com Research1d ago

August 2026 Rental Report: Rents Fall for 37th Straight Month as Concessions Give Renters More Leverage

August 2026 marks the 37th year-over-year rent decline for 0–2 bedroom properties across the 50 largest metros.The national median asking rent fell $16, or 0.9%, compared to a year ago.

10
Mortgage News Daily — Chrisman Commentary2d ago

Hedging, Jumbo, Processing Tools; FEMA and Disaster Updates; Richey May Sold

A while back I was watching the news on TV, and they were interviewing a couple whose home was threatened by a tornado, but who didn’t leave. “God will protect us,” they told the reporter as the wind picked up. Who did they think sent the tornado in the first place? Lenders and servicers know that “tornado alley” has…

Fed Hikes to 4%; No Cuts Through 2027, Mortgage Rates Rise