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The Pulse Jul 31

Hawks take the long end, 30-year back up to 6.76%

The three dissenters published their reasoning, the 10-year pushed to 4.74% intraday, and retail pricing gave back Thursday's entire improvement in one session.

Friday, July 31, 2026 30-yr 6.760%10-yr Treasury 4.680%

The bond market spent Friday finishing the argument the Fed started Wednesday. The three officials who dissented in favor of a quarter-point hike — Hammack, Logan and Kashkari — each put out separate statements laying out why they wanted to move now on inflation, and the long end took them seriously. HousingWire had the 10-year pushing 4.74% intraday against FRED's 4.68% close the day before, with oil back above $84 and the mortgage index they track at 6.83%. Bankrate's national 30-year average finished at 6.76%, ten basis points above Thursday's 6.66%, which erases the entire one-day improvement this brief flagged yesterday. Scotsman Guide's read was that Chair Warsh's second press conference landed badly enough that the hawkish regional voices are now setting the tone by default.

Thursday's edition covered the hold itself — fifth straight, 9-3, with the long end selling anyway while Warsh argued the bond market was already doing the Fed's tightening for it. Friday was the follow-through rather than a new event: no fresh print, no new guidance, just three dissents that got read carefully and a market that decided one-in-three odds on a hike were too low. If you told a borrower Wednesday that the Fed "did nothing," their quote is now roughly eighteen basis points worse than when you said it.

The pieces connect through inflation expectations rather than through policy. Crude above $84 and a hawkish committee minority push the same direction on the long end, and neither is something a mortgage desk can hedge around. Working the other way, National Mortgage News reported the GSEs' retained portfolios are still growing under directives to buy mortgage-backed securities — a standing bid that limits how far spreads can widen even when Treasuries sell off. That is why the 30-year moved ten basis points on a day the 10-year moved about six.

For origination, the demand data is already reflecting the higher range. National Mortgage Professional put seasonally adjusted pending home sales at 322,739 for the four weeks ending July 26, with thinner competition handing the buyers who remain more negotiating leverage. The MBA's Purchase Applications Payment Index, via Scotsman Guide, showed the median purchase applicant's payment falling $7 in June — real but backward-looking, measured before this week's move. Practically: anything floating into next week is floating into a jobs report on August 7 and CPI the week after, with no FOMC until September 15-16. That September meeting carries a Summary of Economic Projections, so it is the next scheduled event that can reset the curve; between now and then the prints do the work.

On the regulatory side, the FDIC and the OCC issued a joint proposed rulemaking Friday to revise the Community Reinvestment Act framework — raising the asset thresholds that determine which institutions face the fuller examination, and narrowing what qualifies for community-development credit. The Federal Reserve is not a party to the proposal, which means the three banking agencies would no longer be operating from one aligned rule. Coverage split on emphasis: HousingWire led with housing advocates' objection that the changes reduce financing directed at affordable housing, while National Mortgage News focused on provisions tracking which organizations receive community-development dollars. Either way the operational effect for a mortgage shop is the same and not immediate — this is a proposal with a comment period, not a rule. Elsewhere: Fannie Mae's AI and machine-learning governance requirements take effect Thursday, August 6, and approved seller/servicers need their documented policies in place by then; National Mortgage News counted at least 30 housing finance firms sued this year under the Telephone Consumer Protection Act, with few settled; and AnnieMac became the fourth lender in recent weeks to settle a data-breach class action, this one covering 171,074 customers.

pull every file you quoted between Tuesday and Thursday and re-send the number before Monday. Those borrowers were quoted into a 6.66% print that no longer exists, and a correction you volunteer on Friday costs you nothing while the same correction discovered by the borrower on Monday costs you the file.

What this brief is built on

1
HousingWire1d ago

Fed hawks are on the war path, sending mortgage rates higher

The 10-year yield hit 4.74% and mortgage rates rose to 6.83% as Fed hawks signaled multiple hikes and oil rose above $84.

2
The Mortgage Point (DSNews/MReport)1d ago

Action Needed Now Against Inflation, Say 3 Fed Officials Who Voted for Rate Hike

Regional Fed Presidents Beth Hammack of Cleveland, Lorie Logan of the Dallas Fed, and Neel Kashkari of Minneapolis explained why they favor higher interest rates in separate statements. The post Action Needed Now Against Inflation, Say 3 Fed Officials Who Voted for Rate Hike first appeared on The MortgagePoint .

3
Scotsman Guide1d ago

With Warsh’s credibility in question, hawks and vigilantes seize spotlight

The Fed chair’s second press conference was widely panned, amplifying other central bank voices The post With Warsh’s credibility in question, hawks and vigilantes seize spotlight appeared first on Scotsman Guide .

4
HousingWire — Mortgage1d ago

Regulators move to narrow CRA, drawing fire from advocates

Federal banking regulators released a Community Reinvestment Act (CRA) proposal Friday that narrows how banks earn credit for community development while raising asset thresholds for small and midsized institutions.

5
National Mortgage News1d ago

Trump admin revamp of anti-redlining law targets activist groups

The Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. and the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency issued a joint notice of proposed rulemaking for the Community Reinvestment Act that would tailor requirements for smaller institutions and monitor which groups receive community development grants.

6
National Mortgage News1d ago

How much are the GSEs' retained portfolios growing?

Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac are under directives to make mortgage-backed securities purchases that can exert downward pressure on rates or limit increases.

7
National Mortgage Professional1d ago

Fannie Mae AI Governance Deadline Arrives Aug. 6

Fannie Mae’s artificial intelligence and machine-learning governance requirements take effect Thursday, Aug. 6, giving approved seller/servicers a final deadline to formalize how the technology is used across mortgage origination and servicing.The requirements apply when a seller/servicer uses AI or machine learning…

8
National Mortgage News1d ago

New wave of mortgage companies hit with spam call lawsuits

At least 30 housing finance firms have been sued this year for violating the Telephone Consumer Protection Act, and only a few of those have settled.

9
National Mortgage Professional1d ago

Higher Mortgage Rates Shrink Purchase Demand, Expand Buyer Leverage

Higher mortgage rates are thinning the purchase pipeline, even as lower asking prices and reduced competition give borrowers still in the market more leverage.Seasonally adjusted U.S. pending home sales totaled 322,739 during the four weeks ending July 26, their lowest level since early April, according to a new…

10
Scotsman Guide1d ago

Mortgage affordability improves slightly as median homebuyer payment dips in June

MBA PAPI report: National median monthly payments for purchase applicants fell by $7 in June, offering modest affordability relief despite higher rates The post Mortgage affordability improves slightly as median homebuyer payment dips in June appeared first on Scotsman Guide .