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Rate Pulse Jun 1

ISM hot, bonds held — 4-week trend says rally has legs

Manufacturing PMI prints strongest since May 2022 and the 10Y moves just 2 bp. Step back from the daily noise: the 30Y is down 16 basis points over four weeks, the cleanest stretch since February.

Monday, June 1, 202610Y Treasury 4.47%
30Y fixed
6.54%
+4bps today
15Y fixed
5.85%
7d -6bps
5/1 ARM
6.32%
30d -5bps
Now

**NOW.** Monday opened the data-heavy week with the ISM Manufacturing Index at 54 — beating consensus of 53 and the strongest factory expansion since May 2022. Bonds barely flinched: the 10-year ticked up 2 basis points to 4.47% from Friday's 4.45% close, when a hot print of this magnitude would have produced a 5-to-10 bp selloff three months ago. The dominant read is bond market positioning. Pre-positioning that fades hot data is consistent with both the post-Iran-peace-deal rally narrative and with markets believing the Warsh-era Fed reaction function does not move on a single manufacturing print. The ISM Prices Paid component came in elevated — input-cost pressure has not broken — but the more important Prices read is Wednesday's ISM Services Prices, the cleaner inflation signal for the Fed.

Next

**NEXT.** Four prints remain this week, each with its own asymmetric risk. Tuesday's JOLTS for April is the labor-market state-of-play read — a print above 7.6M tells the Fed the job-opening side of the labor market has not loosened, which is hawkish. Wednesday brings the heaviest day: ADP private payrolls for May (consensus +110K), ISM Services for May (consensus 53.7), and the MBA mortgage applications weekly for the week ending 5/29. Friday is NFP for May (consensus +135K, unemployment 4.2%) — the print the market is most genuinely positioned around. The combination that tests the rally most directly is a hot NFP plus a hot ISM Services Prices Index on Wednesday. The Fed enters blackout Saturday 6/7 ahead of the June 17 FOMC — Warsh's first meeting as chair.

Range

**RANGE.** Today's 30Y at 6.55% sits comfortably in the middle of its 30-day range (6.48 to 6.69, midpoint 6.58) and at the lower end of its 90-day window (90-day range 6.42 to 7.04, current sitting roughly 35 basis points off the high). The more useful frame is the 4-week trend: the 30Y was at 6.71% four weeks ago and is at 6.55% today — a 16 basis-point improvement over a single month, the cleanest sustained move in this direction since February's Iran-de-escalation rally. The 4-week trend matters because it is what borrowers see when they re-engage with a stale quote. The borrower who saw 6.71% in early May and called you back today has REAL math to discuss; the borrower who calls you back with a stale quote from late April is sitting on roughly a $40-per-month payment improvement on a $400K loan.

Do

**DO.** The focus segment today is the late-April / early-May stale-quote cohort — borrowers who got a number from you 3 to 5 weeks ago and have not been actively re-engaged. The rate sheet has moved enough to reset the conversation, the data calendar gives you a clean reason to reach out ("the week's data lineup made me think of your file"), and the cumulative move is large enough that the math is meaningful but small enough that the borrower will not feel oversold. Do this today: pull the contact list of borrowers quoted between 4/27 and 5/10 who never moved to application, send a personal text or short email with their original number versus today's, and offer a Monday-afternoon or Tuesday-morning callback to walk the new payment math. Keep the message tight and let the dollar delta do the work.

Paste-ready talking points

  • Today''s rate on a $400K loan is roughly $40 a month cheaper than four weeks ago — that is real, sustained improvement, not a one-day blip.
  • If you got a quote from me in late April or early May and never moved on it, the math has shifted enough to be worth a fresh look.
  • Several jobs and inflation reports hit this week — Friday morning is the biggest. Want me to send the updated number Monday before those reports start moving things?
  • On a $300K loan, the difference between April''s number and today''s is about $30 a month — small per month, real over the life of the loan.
  • Reply RATE and I will pull your specific number and run the new payment math for your file by end of day.

Sample client message

Borrowers I quoted in late April or early May who did not move forward
SubjectQuick rate update for {client}

Hey {client}, quick update — rates have come down meaningfully over the past four weeks. On the loan we were talking about, today''s monthly payment is roughly $40 cheaper than the number I sent you back in early May. That is real, sustained improvement, not a one-day move. Several economic reports hit this week which could swing things either direction by Friday, so this week is a good time to take another look at your file. Reply with your timeline and I will pull a fresh number and have it to you by end of day.